The viability of such an ecosystem requires several elements that the OPEES project aims at providing:
Within this project, it is the aim of plug-in electrical vehicle operators (e.g. car and battery leasing companies) and car parking providers (e.g. private parking companies) to jointly address novel services that should allow to bring the electrical vehicle to a first critical mass of end-users: (1) services for fraud-sensitive measuring and billing of battery charging and (2) services for optimized, coordinated battery charging of large groups of cars using a maximum of renewable energy. These novel ICT services will have to plug into the smart power grid architecture, and therefore an extendable service deployment architecture is required that allows service components to be distributed across home gateways, vehicles, public charge stations and the back-end systems of PHEV operators and smart grid operators. This project therefore explicitly addresses the definition of a novel service architecture ? which offers OEM-independent battery charging services exploiting ongoing standardization efforts - and targets a proof-of-concept demonstration of the underlying ICT architectures, smart charging algorithms and user-friendly interfaces.
Software-as-a-Service applications are typically shared by multiple customers that preferably use the same application software and the same distributed installation and execution environment. Each customers has many user types in (and outside of) his own organization that need to be supported and verified to ensure correct usage of the application.
A suitable access control mechanism needs to ensure confidentiality, integrity and availability of the SaaS application as a whole. And it is of key importance that the right performance and scaling measures are taken to guarantee the permanent availability of all instances of the application in the shared distributed environment.
PUMA aims to develop a scalable security solution for the management and enforcement of user permissions for Software-as-a-Service applications in a shared (multi-tenant) infrastructure. This solution offers support for essential security requirements, such as confidentiality, integrity and availability.